When federal agency forms (such as DOL or USCIS paperwork) pass their printed expiration date, employers can typically continue using the current version unless a brand-new edition have been officially released or check USCIS I-9 Central for direct updates.

Understanding Expiration Dates

  • OMB Control Dates: The printed date represents approval from the Office of Management and Budget for data collection, not a strict legal cutoff for the document content itself.
  • Grace Periods: Agencies often extend past expiration dates or roll them over while review processes happen behind the scenes.
  • Active Validation: Always check the issuing government agency website to see if a replacement version is actively required for new filings.

Best Practices for Compliance

  • Keep Using Current Stock: Continue using the existing form safely if no replacement has been published yet.
  • Swap When Released: Update internal HR portals and software systems immediately once a newer edition is formally issued.
  • Do Not Retroactively Fix: You generally do not need to redo past correctly filled forms just because a new version was later released.

Current FMLA Website:

https://www.dol.gov/agencies/whd/fmla/forms

Steps Employers Should Take

1. Identify Expired Forms
The first step is to conduct a thorough review of all employment forms currently in use. This includes:

  • W-4 Forms: Federal Employee’s Withholding Certificate
  • I-9 Forms: Employment Eligibility Verification
  • State-Specific Forms: Varies by state, including tax withholding forms and labor law posters.

2. Stay Informed on Updates
Employers should regularly check for updates from relevant federal and state agencies. This can be done by:

  • Subscribing to newsletters from the IRS, Department of Labor, and state labor departments.
  • Visiting official websites for announcements regarding form changes or expirations.

3. Replace Expired Forms
Once expired forms are identified, employers should:

  • Obtain Updated Forms: Download the latest versions from official government websites.
  • Communicate Changes: Inform employees about the need to complete new forms, emphasizing the importance of compliance.

4. Implement a Compliance System
To prevent future issues with expired forms, employers should establish a compliance system that includes:

  • Regular Audits: Schedule periodic reviews of employment forms to ensure they are current.
  • Tracking System: Use a digital or physical tracking system to monitor the expiration dates of forms.

5. Train HR Staff
Ensure that human resources personnel are well-informed about the importance of using current forms. Training should cover:

  • The implications of using expired forms.
  • Procedures for updating forms and communicating changes to employees.

6. Maintain Employee Records
Employers should keep accurate records of all employment forms, including:

  • Completed Forms: Store both current and expired forms for reference.
  • Documentation of Updates: Maintain a log of when forms were updated and distributed to employees.

7. Address non-compliance
If an employer inadvertently uses expired forms, they should:

  • Assess the Situation: Determine the extent of non-compliance and any potential penalties.
  • Correct the Issue: Promptly replace expired forms and ensure all employees complete the new versions.
  • Consult Legal Counsel: If necessary, seek legal advice to navigate potential repercussions.

Proactive audits and awareness of expiration dates are necessary to remain legally compliant.  In the many audits I have conducted, expired forms continue to be an issue.  I am happy to answer any questions related to compliance, process and correcting.

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